What year marks the founding of the first American school for the deaf?

The founding of the first American school for the deaf occurred in 1817. This school was established in Hartford, Connecticut, and it was pivotal in the education of Deaf individuals in the United States. The school was founded by Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet and Laurent Clerc, who were instrumental in developing methods of instruction that catered to the needs of Deaf students. Their approach emphasized sign language, which laid the groundwork for future educational practices and the recognition of American Sign Language as a legitimate mode of communication. This milestone not only marked the beginning of formal education for the deaf in America but also significantly influenced Deaf culture and community development. Understanding this historical context helps illustrate the importance of the year 1817 in relation to Deaf education and advocacy.