What act allowed for the opening of Gallaudet College in 1864?

The establishment of Gallaudet College in 1864 was primarily facilitated by the Enabling Act. This act was crucial as it authorized federal support for the institution, marking a significant milestone in higher education for individuals who are deaf. The Enabling Act allowed for the granting of a charter to Gallaudet University, making it the first college for deaf and hard of hearing students in the United States.

This legislation represented a broader recognition of the educational rights of the deaf community and demonstrated a commitment to advancing their access to higher education. It laid the groundwork for future advancements in educational opportunities for the deaf, fostering an environment where deaf culture could thrive and be embraced within an academic setting.

While the other options mention aspects related to the education and culture of the deaf community, they do not refer to the specific legal act that enabled the establishment of Gallaudet College. The significance of the Enabling Act lies in its role in institutionalizing support for higher education tailored to the needs of deaf individuals, which has had lasting impacts on the accessibility of education for the deaf and hard of hearing populations.